Showing posts with label Intramuros. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Intramuros. Show all posts

January 26, 2015

Intramuros: The Walled City

10:32 PM Posted by Unknown , , No comments
After 4 days of stay in Manila for the 2015 Papal Visit I made my way to the center of historic Philippines - Intramuros. This walled city became the center of the archipelago for 333 years of Spanish colonization. It became the headquarters for the Government and Church authorities.

This 64-hectare stone citadel was founded by the Spaniards in 1571 and from then has withstood wars, natural disasters and successive colonial invaders.




Intramuros is also visited for the detention cell of the National Hero of the Philippines. It was here that Dr. Jose Rizal was detained, accused and was sentenced to death. Literally, it was in Intramuros where the hero spent his last days.

Inside the renovated cell of Dr. Rizal is displayed a collection which commemorates the life and works of this great son of the Malayan race. One can see inside different apparatuses he used as a doctor, different tools he used as an artists, different specimen he used to send to scientific colleagues abroad and the book which brought him to his fate.


Dr. Rizal after detained and sentenced to death inside this walled city was shot in the nearby Bagumbayan which is now Luneta or Rizal Park.





This walled city lies along the banks of the Pasig River for the purpose of good military location and even transpotation.


It hosts for the office of the Catholic Bishop's Conference of the Philippines. The conference where every Roman Catholic Bishop is a member and who manages correspondence between Rome and individual dioceses in the Philippines.




Inside the walled city also is located the mother church of all churches in the Philippines known as the Metropolitan Cathedral of Manila or the Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Conception. This mother-church holds the seat of the Archbishop of Manila.


Scores of Museum offering local and foreign visitors line in the streets of this historic city. An example of this is the San Agustin Church Museum which holds the relics and artifacts of this historical Church of the Augustinian Order. This is the only church which has withstand the disaster brought about by the Japanese Soldiers during the second World War.


Casa Manila is another example of the many museum inside Intramuros. Its setting is that of a typical house setting during the Spanish era and showcases furniture and other embellishments.


One of the iconic symbol for historic Manila is the typical transport during that time. The status symbol used by the Illustrados or the educated and enlightened branch of Filipinos which is the Calesa.

For a rate, these Calesa drivers will take you for an hour ride around the walled city and explaining you bits of facts about history.




Most of the original buildings inside the walled city were destroyed during the Japanese invasion and brought about destruction inside this historic walls. But today, some were already renovated and put to its original make-up while others were totally changed.

Walk by Intramuros and know the Philippines of long ago.

January 23, 2015

The Place Where a Hero Spent Last Days

12:53 AM Posted by Unknown , , No comments
After a long and tiring yet grace-filled papal visit on Jan 15-19, 2015 I decided to go on a foot travel to the famous walled city of "Intramuros." Without any traveler's kit at hand, any map, gprs, travel guides, etc. with only the anecdote from Pope Francis when we met him at the Papal Encounter with the Youth at UST 'be surprised' I braved this historic Spanish settlement who played a major part in the 333 years of Spanish colonization in the country. This was the old and original Manila which served as a settlement to the then serving government of the country.


This landmark is also famous for it served as the detention place of the country's National Hero Dr. Jose P. Rizal whose cell is a major attraction inside Fort Santiago. The last days of this National Hero's life were spent inside one of the cold dungeons of this Fort which is inside Intramuros before he was executed at Bagumbayan which is now Luneta Park.



The Dambana ni Rizal is a mini-museum which hold artifacts from the significant happenings in the life of Dr. Rizal. It is the place where Rizal was sentenced and showcases the room where he was detained and from where his last work was written: Mi Ultimo Adios.


The lamp which was used by Rizal to hide this last work is on display in this museum together with the scanned copy of this last work of Rizal.

Rizal is famous to have sparked the revolution with his two novels. The first one entitled "Noli Me Tangere" or "Touch Me Not" and the other is a sequel entitled "El Filibusterismo." The title of the first novel was a phrase taken by Rizal from the Gospel of John as an admonition by the risen Lord to Mary Magdalene.



Original copies of Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo is on display inside the museum. These two published novels of Rizal were followed by a third unpublished sequel entitled 'Makamisa.' This third work was stopped by Rizal because he has difficulty in his Tagalog.


Rizal is dubbed as the many splendoured genius. This is due to the many talents he had developed and acquired in his short lived years. Aside from being a novelist and a writer, he is hailed to be a servant of art. He is a genius in music, painting, sculpture and even in performing arts.


Sculptures made by Rizal were also on display inside the museum. These works were specially made by Rizal using the earth of Dapitan.





Aside from the works of art made by the hands of Rizal, the museum also holds several of the Hero's personal tools and equipment for his profession as a doctor, calling cards and fountain pens. It also holds the certificates and diplomas of Rizal during his school years and from contests he won.

The Dambana ni Rizal has ticket costing Php 75 for regular and Php 50 for students.